The Latin American Left-Leaning Populism Index (LALLPI) is a measure of active populist regimes in Latin America

Populism by country, 2018

CountryOverall populismEconomic populismInstitutional PopulismPopulist rhetoric
Venezuela
79.8 (1)68.6 (1)91.1 (1)0.99
Bolivia
45.5 (2)31.6 (3)59.3 (3)0.87
Nicaragua
40.3 (3)19.6 (4)61.1 (2)0.69
Ecuador
38.4 (4)34.0 (2)42.7 (4)0.89
El Salvador
27.5 (5)17.1 (5)37.9 (5)0.72
Colombia
14.5 (6)14.1 (8)14.8 (6)0.47
Costa Rica
12.9 (7)14.5 (7)11.2 (8)0.61
Barbados
11.5 (8)14.1 (9)9.0 (14)0.37
Uruguay
10.5 (9)14.8 (6)6.2 (18)0.48
Panama
10.4 (10)7.4 (13)13.4 (7)0.33
Trinidad y Tobado
9.8 (11)11.0 (10)8.6 (12)0.39
Brazil
8.2 (12)7.6 (11)8.7 (13)0.22
Jamaica
7.2 (13)7.4 (12)7.0 (16)0.30
Guatemala
7.2 (14)4.3 (15)10.0 (9)0.18
Dominican Republic
6.5 (15)3.6 (18)9.5 (10)0.13
Paraguay
6.2 (16)3.9 (17)8.5 (15)0.15
Argentina
6.1 (17)6.3 (14)6.0 (19)0.17
Mexico
5.4 (18)4.0 (16)6.9 (16)0.14
Honduras
2.6 (19)1.4 (20)3.7 (20)0.06
Chile
2.4 (20)3.0 (19)1.8 (21)0.15