Panama
Panama
Central America · data available 2000-2019 (20 years)
8.7POP (2019)
#11of 18 countries, 2019
44thpercentile, 2019
Score over time
What’s driving the score
Latest-year breakdown of the six Institutional Populism components and four Economic Populism components – see Documentation for what each one measures.
Panama vs. the regional average
Governing party by year
The populist rhetoric score (POP_R) is specific to whichever party governed that year – see Documentation for how this is determined.
| Year | Governing party | Populist rhetoric (POP_R) |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.27 |
| 2018 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.33 |
| 2017 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.38 |
| 2016 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.43 |
| 2015 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.49 |
| 2014 | Democratic Change | 0.63 |
| 2013 | Democratic Change | 0.68 |
| 2012 | Democratic Change | 0.72 |
| 2011 | Democratic Change | 0.76 |
| 2010 | Democratic Change | 0.80 |
| 2009 | Democratic Revolutionary Party | 0.54 |
| 2008 | Democratic Revolutionary Party | 0.53 |
| 2007 | Democratic Revolutionary Party | 0.51 |
| 2006 | Democratic Revolutionary Party | 0.49 |
| 2005 | Democratic Revolutionary Party | 0.48 |
| 2004 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.40 |
| 2003 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.39 |
| 2002 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.37 |
| 2001 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.35 |
| 2000 | Panamenista Party / Authentic Panameñista Party | 0.34 |